Ubucuruzi bw'umwuga & Wayfinding Signage Sisitemu Yakozwe Kuva 1998.Soma Ibikurikira
Ubwoko bw'amarenga
Ibimenyetso by'ubwiherero |Ibimenyetso by'umusarani |Ibimenyetso bya Lavatory
Gushyira mu bikorwa ibimenyetso byubwiherero
Ibyapa byubwiherero bikoreshwa cyane mubucuruzi nkibiro, amaduka acururizwamo, resitora, amahoteri, ibitaro, ibibuga byindege, nibigo byuburezi.Borohereza abantu kubona ubwiherero cyangwa ubwiherero bwegereye, cyane cyane mubigo binini kandi bigoye.Ibyapa byubwiherero mubisanzwe bishyirwa hafi ya lobbi, ingazi, koridoro, hamwe n’ahantu nyabagendwa kugira ngo bigaragare neza ku bantu.
Ibyiza byibicuruzwa byubwiherero
Ibyapa byubwiherero bitanga inyungu nyinshi kubantu nubucuruzi kimwe.Ubwa mbere, batezimbere ubushobozi bwabantu bwo kubona inzira zabo mubucuruzi, byongera uburambe muri rusange.Mugutanga icyerekezo gisobanutse kandi kigufi mubwiherero bwegereye, abantu barashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byubwiherero batiriwe bahura nikibazo cyangwa ikibazo.
Icya kabiri, ibimenyetso byubwiherero bifasha kubungabunga isuku nisuku mubucuruzi.Iyo abantu bashobora kubona byoroshye ubwiherero bwegereye, ntibakunze kuzerera bashaka umwe, bigabanya ibyago byo kwanduza cyangwa mikorobe ikwirakwira.Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mu bitaro no mu bigo nderabuzima aho usanga ibyago byo kwandura ari byinshi.
Icya gatatu, ibimenyetso byubwiherero bigira uruhare mumutekano wabantu mubucuruzi.Mugihe habaye ikibazo cyihutirwa, nkumuriro cyangwa ibiza, ibimenyetso byubwiherero birashobora kuyobora abantu gusohoka cyangwa ahantu hegereye.Ibi birashobora kugirira akamaro cyane cyane abantu bashobora kuba batamenyereye ikigo cyangwa imiterere yacyo.
Ibicuruzwa biranga ibimenyetso byubwiherero
Ibyapa byubwiherero biza muburyo butandukanye no mubishushanyo bijyanye nubucuruzi butandukanye nibyifuzo byabakoresha.Bimwe mubintu bisanzwe biranga ubwiherero harimo:
1. Kubahiriza ADA
Ibyapa byo mu bwiherero birasabwa kubahiriza ibipimo byashyizweho n’itegeko ry’Abanyamerika bafite ubumuga (ADA) kugira ngo bigere ku bantu bafite ubumuga.ADA yujuje ibyumba byubwiherero mubisanzwe biranga inyuguti yazamuye, Braille, hamwe ninyuguti.
2. Amahitamo yuburinganire-butabogamye
Ibibanza byinshi byubucuruzi bifata ibimenyetso byubwiherero butagira aho bubogamiye kugirango biteze imbere kandi bitandukanye.Amahitamo atagira aho abogamiye mubusanzwe agaragaza igishushanyo cyoroshye cyangwa ikimenyetso aho kuba amagambo nka "abagabo" cyangwa "abagore."
3. Guhitamo
Ibyapa byubwiherero birashobora gutegekwa guhuza ibirango nuburanga bwumwanya wubucuruzi.Ibi birashobora kubamo gukoresha amabara yihariye, imyandikire, na logo.
Mugusoza, ibimenyetso byubwiherero nibintu byingenzi mubucuruzi ubwo aribwo buryo bwo kwerekana ibimenyetso.Mugutanga icyerekezo gisobanutse kandi kigufi mubwiherero bwegereye, ibimenyetso byubwiherero byongera uburambe bwabakoresha, kubungabunga isuku nisuku, kandi bigira uruhare mumutekano wabantu mubucuruzi.Nuburyo bwabo butandukanye hamwe nibishushanyo, ibimenyetso byubwiherero birashobora guhindurwa kugirango bihuze umwanya wubucuruzi bitandukanye nibyifuzo byabakoresha.Noneho, waba utegura umwanya mushya wubucuruzi cyangwa kuvugurura ikibanza gihari, menya neza gushyiramo ibimenyetso byubwiherero bwiza kugirango wongere inzira nuburambe bwabakoresha.
